secretarial audit

Introduction

Ensuring Corporate Compliance & Governance Excellence

Secretarial Audit is a key statutory requirement under the Companies Act, 2013 that ensures a company’s adherence to various corporate laws, rules, and governance standards. It provides an independent verification of a company’s compliance with laws, helping stakeholders maintain transparency and build trust.

Our firm specializes in conducting thorough, accurate, and insightful Secretarial Audits tailored to your company’s needs, ensuring regulatory compliance and mitigating risks.

secretarial audit

Legal Framework

Section: 204 of the Companies Act, 2013

Applicability:

Every listed company

Every public company having:

Paid-up share capital ≥ ₹50 crore OR

Turnover ≥ ₹250 crore OR

Outstanding loans/borrowings/debentures ≥ ₹100 crore

Auditor: Practicing Company Secretary (PCS) or firm of PCS

To verify compliance with:

  • Companies Act, 2013 and related Rules
  • SEBI Regulations (if applicable)
  • Other applicable laws (Labour laws, Environmental laws, etc.)
  • Listing Agreements and corporate governance norms
  • To ensure proper maintenance of statutory registers and records
  • To identify and report non-compliances and suggest corrective actions
  • To strengthen corporate governance and stakeholder confidence

  • Verification of Board and Committee meetings
  • Inspection of statutory registers and records
  • Review of contracts and agreements
  • Compliance with filings and returns with ROC and other regulators
  • Adherence to policies and disclosures under SEBI and Companies Act
  • Check on related party transactions, insider trading, etc.
  • Review of general corporate compliances and governance practices

Step 1: Engagement & Planning

Understanding the company’s structure, business, and applicable laws

Defining scope and audit objectives

Step 2: Documentation & Data Collection

Gathering minutes, registers, agreements, filings, and correspondences

Interviews with key personnel

Step 3: Examination & Verification

Checking compliance with statutory provisions and internal policies

Cross-verifying documents and records

Step 4: Reporting

Preparing a detailed Secretarial Audit Report (SAR) as per Form MR-3

Highlighting non-compliances, observations, and recommendations

Presentation of report to the Board and filing with ROC (where applicable)

  • Company particulars and auditor’s details
  • Summary of compliance checks
  • Details of non-compliance or adverse remarks
  • Suggestions for improvement
  • Auditor’s certification and signature